Colon cancer is, as its name suggests, a disease that affects the colon. The colon is a tube shaped organ, located in the belly, that starts at the end-of the gut and ends with the anus. It twists and turns a lot, so its span is over 4 feet. The features of the colon should consume the food, absorb the nutrient materials from it (proteins and aminoacids), and to produce the concentrated waste material, which is then stored and eliminated from the colon when the time comes. The conclusion of the colon is known as rectum. The rectum as well as the colon together form the large intestine.
When The Full Document, tumors appear to the internal walls of the large intestine. There are only two kinds of tumours - benign tumors, also known as polyps, which aren't dangerous, and malignant tumors, which are the cancer. Polyps do not distribute to other cells and tissues and they are able to be easily removed. Tumors to the flip side, can disperse and cause life threatening complications. Remember a benign polyp will turn into a malignant tumor if it's not handled in time.
Once a colon cancer appears it will begin to spread and attack other tissues and cells, and eventually it might reach the lungs or the liver and form new tumors there. The causes of colon cancer are nor wholly known, however, what is known is that some individuals are simply at a higher risk of developing colon cancer than others. Those who consume substantial quantities of fats and those who had a history of colon cancer within the household are most probable to have colon cancer. Smoking and alcohol also increases the risks.
The disease has nearly no symptoms when it is in its first stages, and as soon as it advances the symptoms are distinct from one individual to another and they rely in the size of the cancer and its precise place. The most commonly encountered Colon Cancer Stages are:
narrow stools
stool that includes blood
abdominal cramps and pain
excessive gas
weight loss
change in bowel habits
If you see some of the symptoms mentioned previously consult a physician as swiftly as you can. He will make several tests to be able to establish a identify. Many people consider these assessments to be uncomfortable, because among them there are rectal examinations, and fecal sample assessments. If the test results indicate colon cancer than treatment should begin whenever possible before it spreads to different areas. The principal options for colon cancer treatment are surgery, chemo and radiation therapy. Surgery the most well-known treatment system.
The good news is that most of the folks endure colon cancer, as time passes the survival rate increases. Survival depends on which stage of colon cancer the patient has. If the cancer has reached the last stage then the opportunities are much lower since the cancer has already spread to other distant organs of the body.
While the treatments are enhancing and the survival rate is increasing colon cancer is still one of the leading killer, because many do not know they own it until they reach the final stages. It is necessary to look closely at its symptoms and consult a physician for medical advice from time to time.
Overall, there is a silver lining to this grim picture; colon cancer - although it's the second-leading cause of cancer deaths within the Western world - is treatable, and furthermore, preventable. Even for those individuals that are at risk due to family history, they can also take preventative actions to reduce its chances of happening. A good thing you can do is to always know your position, live a wholesome lifestyle, and stay on top of your own health care view soure!